Want quick results from your garden? Whether you’re short on time, space, or just want to see your efforts pay off fast, planting fast-growing vegetables is the way to go. These veggies can be harvested in just a few weeks and are ideal for beginners, small spaces, or succession planting.

Why Choose Fast-Growing Vegetables?

Fast-growing vegetables offer quick gratification and let you enjoy homegrown food sooner. They’re also great for filling gaps in the garden, teaching kids about growing food, and making the most of a short growing season.

Top 10 Fast-Growing Vegetables

1. Radishes (20–30 Days)

Radishes are one of the quickest crops you can grow. Plant seeds directly in the ground or container, and they’ll be ready to harvest in about 3–4 weeks. Ideal for spring and fall gardens.

2. Lettuce (30–45 Days)

Leaf lettuce grows fast and can be harvested young for salads. You can also practice cut-and-come-again harvesting to enjoy fresh greens over several weeks. Prefers cooler temps and partial shade.

3. Spinach (30–40 Days)

Spinach is a nutrient-dense green that grows well in spring and fall. Baby leaves are ready in 3–4 weeks, and mature leaves in about 6 weeks. Regular harvesting encourages continuous growth.

4. Green Onions (30 Days)

Also called scallions, green onions grow quickly and can be harvested as soon as they reach pencil thickness. They grow well in containers and regrow when trimmed near the base.

5. Arugula (20–35 Days)

Arugula adds a peppery flavor to salads and grows super fast. Sow seeds every 2–3 weeks for a continuous supply. Best grown in spring or early fall.

6. Baby Carrots (50 Days)

While full-size carrots take longer, baby carrots can be harvested in about 50 days. Use loose, well-drained soil and thin seedlings for proper root development.

7. Bush Beans (45–60 Days)

Bush beans are a great fast-growing crop for warm seasons. They don’t need staking, and you’ll get tender pods in under two months. Harvest often to encourage more beans.

8. Zucchini (45–55 Days)

Zucchini grows quickly in warm weather and produces heavily. Harvest when fruits are small (6–8 inches) for best flavor. Needs full sun and plenty of space or a large container.

9. Mustard Greens (30–40 Days)

Mustard greens grow fast and provide a spicy leaf perfect for stir-fries or salads. They’re frost-tolerant and easy to grow in cooler seasons.

10. Bok Choy (30–45 Days)

This Asian green grows quickly and can be harvested young or full-size. It’s great for sautéing or soups. Prefers cool temps and moist, fertile soil.

Tips for Faster Growth

  • Use high-quality compost or organic fertilizer
  • Water consistently but don’t overwater
  • Start seeds indoors to jump-start growth
  • Harvest early and often to promote regrowth
  • Choose varieties labeled “early harvest” or “baby”

FAQ: Fast-Growing Vegetables

What vegetables grow fastest from seed?

Radishes, arugula, and spinach are among the fastest. You’ll see sprouts in just a few days, and harvest in under a month.

Can I grow fast vegetables in containers?

Yes! Most leafy greens, green onions, bush beans, and radishes grow well in containers with good soil and drainage.

Final Thoughts

Fast-growing vegetables make gardening more fun, flexible, and productive — especially for new growers or those with limited space. Pick a few of these quick crops, and you could be harvesting in just a few weeks!

Want to make your garden even more productive? Check out our guide on Top Companion Planting Combinations to maximize growth naturally.